An Excellent Standard
Review by Eric Butow
Visio is a program that doesn't get a lot of attention from the press but it gets a lot of attention from business because it fills an important niche- it's one of the few diagramming software products, and it's recognized as one of the best. Visio 2000 is the latest version that many businesses rely on to produce all sorts of charts, from flowcharts to organizational charts to PC Jamboree auditorium floor plans. Past versions have gained a reputation for being hard to use, and to a degree that has been true. However, I've found that despite some minor flaws, Visio 2000 is the easiest version of Visio yet.
Visio 2000 comes in three flavors- Standard, Technical and Professional. The Technical and Professional versions contain more stencils for doing more elaborate work, but the Standard version is just fine for a majority of applications. I tested the Standard version for this review on a 266-MHz Pentium II running Windows NT 4.0 with 64 MB RAM. This is more than enough horsepower for Visio; its minimum operating requirements are a 166-MHz Pentium with 16 MB of RAM (though Visio recommends 32 MB).
When you start Visio, its Welcome dialog box lets you determine what type of drawing you want to create or you can browse existing files. If you've opened up any files or drawing types before, Visio also lists those for you in the Welcome dialog box. If you decide to open a new drawing, Visio lets you choose between many different types and has an illustrated example for each one. Types not only include the basic block diagrams, charts, and flowcharts, but also include maps, network diagrams, project diagrams and even a calendar template.
Once you select a flowchart for your drawing, you'll see a graphical representation of available shapes, called stencils, on the left side of the screen. If you want to use a stencil, just hold your mouse button down on it and drag it to the Visio drawing page. The outline of the stencil appears so you can edit it as you see fit. If you want to open up more stencils, all you have to do is click on the Open Stencil button on the Standard Toolbar at the top of the screen.
If you've ever used any Windows application, you'll be right at home with Visio. You can edit and draw shapes using the drawing tools in the Standard toolbar. If you click on a shape, its nodes (bright green squares that appear around the perimeter of the shape) appear so you can stretch or resize the graphic. If you double-click on the toolbar, you can add text that you can edit using the Format Text toolbar. If you click on the Connector tool in the toolbar, you can connect nodes of different shapes. You can line up all your edited elements on the page by activating the page grid and telling Visio to snap the objects to the grid.
These are standard features of Visio that previous users will find familiar. Most of the improvements in Visio 2000 are incremental-for example, new page tabs at the bottom of the screen let you navigate between pages and the new HTML-based help conforms to Windows 98 standards. You can also save drawings and diagrams as HTML pages and convert graphics to Web-friendly formats like GIFs, JPEGs and PNGs. Visio 2000 also has a Nudge tool; if you use your arrow keys you can move the shape by a couple of pixels, and if you use the Shift key with the arrow keys you can nudge the drawing by one pixel in your desired direction.
Despite all these improvements, some problems remain. I ran into at least one instance when the shape I pulled over wasn't the shape that appeared on the page, i.e., when I dragged a hexagon stencil onto the page, the hexagon turned into a rectangle. There is no precise control of the nudge feature; nudging increments are fixed at only one or two pixels. The help file was no help; when I tried to look up information about nudging in the help file, I couldn't find any. There were also problems trying to save a drawing in a different format. When you save a file in many Windows programs you enter the filename, then you enter the file format from a drop-down list. Visio 2000 ignores the file format in the drop-down list, and if you don't enter the file format extension after the filename when you save it, Visio 2000 creates a new folder with your given filename, gives your file a generic name and sticks it in that new folder. You also can't export or save to PDF format, but you can print to Adobe's PDF Writer so you can save PDF files to disk; I found it takes PDF Writer a few tries to create a perfect copy.
All of these problems can be solved with service releases, and hopefully Visio will have those on its Web site soon. Despite these minor annoyances, Visio 2000 continues to set the standard for diagramming software. It's easy to see why Microsoft wanted to acquire the company.
Visio 2000 Standard
[$199 list, $99 upgrade]
Microsoft Corp.
One Microsoft Way
Redmond WA 98052
Visio.com